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Calendar used during Solomon

Several obstacles have hindered us from discovering the next 251 or 502 years during the era of Jerusalem. The rabbinic chronology confuses the era of Jerusalem with the era of the temple. The confusion stems from allowing only 20 years between the death of Eli and the seventh year of David, when he brought the Ark into Jerusalem. It was actually 57 years.

So, there were likely 294 years (six jubilees) instead of 251 years from the Exodus to the 11th year of Solomon, when his temple was dedicated and 251 years from the Exodus to the seventh year of David.

Chronologists present three basic options for the six generations from the Exodus to Solomon. These are 479 years, 251 years or 590 years.

One with 590 years results from having 111 years of oppressions and 339 years of judges. All years are viewed as consecutive, with no overlapping. This makes 450 years for the judges, as in Acts 13:30, and 590 years from the Exodus to the temple.

Another view subtracts the 111 years of oppressions from the 590 years. This makes 479 years from the Exodus to the temple, as in I Kings 6:1.

The third is to subtract 339 years of judges from the 590 years. This makes 251 years from the Exodus to the temple. This is supported by David’s genealogy being only six generations after the Exodus. 

 

TABLE 1. Three Basic Ways to Interpret the Judges

 

Exodus & Wilderness   = >>>

40

40

40

Rulers during Joshua & Elders   = >>>

43

43

43

Oppressions = 111 yrs., Judges = 339 yrs., and both down to Eli = 450 yrs.

111

+339

=450

From Samuel to when David captures Jerusalem (or to the temple) = >>>

 57

57

57

From Exodus to the capture of Jerusalem (or to the temple)  = >>>

251

479

590

 

 

A “sabbatical calendar” divides time into jubilees of 49 years, seven years called sabbaticals, each year having exactly 52 weeks or 364 days, and each season with exactly 13 weeks. This division of time is represented in the book of Jubilees and the book of Enoch. These two books still existed in the first century but eventually became considered as “bad science”.

This division is comparable to a deck of 52 cards with four suits of 13 cards per set. Each suit has 10 cards from Ace to 10 and 12 cards to the King. This makes 48 cards. A wild 13th  card, the Jack, is added to each set making 13 cards per set, 52 cards per deck. In six decks, there are 24 Jacks. Therefore, perhaps the deck represents 52 weeks with four seasons and 364 weeks in seven years.

Jubilee between the Exodus and the Temple

This type of calendar is compatible with time between major events before and after king Solomon being divided into sabbaticals. Archbishop Ussher, in The Annals of the World, page 67, says, “In the eleventh year of Solomon’s reign, in the eighth month, called Bul, the temple and its furnishings were completed. It had taken seven years and six months to build. The dedication of the temple was postponed until the autumn of the next year, because that was the beginning of the Jubilee year [the 49th year].” If so, this would mean he founded the temple seven years earlier, in his fourth year, during a sabbatical. However, Ussher believed the Israelites began counting the sabbaticals and jubilees 40 years after they exited Egypt, after they conquered the land in seven years. This would be 432 years before the temple (479 - 40 - 7= 432). 

Another view is that the exodus from Egypt was in about 1255 BC (251 x5). The famous movie, Exodus, starring Charlton Heston was during this time and fits the profile for dating the Exodus (See the above tab, “Code 490”). From 1255 (the Exodus) to 968 BC, when Solomon founded the temple, there were 287 years, that is, 41 Sabbaticals. From 1255 (the exodus) to 961, when the temple was completed, there were 294 years, or 6 jubilees. This matches Ussher’s statement that the temple was dedicated in a jubilee year.

 

 

 

 

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